nouns
an assertion of a right (as to money or property)
"his claim asked for damages"
is a type of (narrower)
a declaration that is made emphatically (as if no supporting evidence were necessary)
an assertion that something is true or factual
"his claim that he was innocent"; "evidence contradicted the government's claims"
is a type of (narrower)
a declaration that is made emphatically (as if no supporting evidence were necessary)
demand for something as rightful or due
"they struck in support of their claim for a shorter work day"
is a type of (narrower)
the act of demanding
"the kidnapper's exorbitant demands for money"
an informal right to something
"his claim on her attentions"; "his title to fame"
an established or recognized right
"a strong legal claim to the property"; "he had no documents confirming his title to his father's estate"; "he staked his claim"
a demand especially in the phrase "the call of duty"
verbs
assert or affirm strongly; state to be true or existing
"He claimed that he killed the burglar"
is a type of (narrower)
say yes to
demand as being one's due or property; assert one's right or title to
"He claimed his suitcases at the airline counter"; "Mr. Smith claims special tax exemptions because he is a foreign resident"
ask for legally or make a legal claim to, as of debts, for example
"They claimed on the maximum allowable amount"
is a type of (narrower)
express the need or desire for; ask for
"She requested an extra bed in her room"; "She called for room service"
lay claim to; as of an idea
"She took credit for the whole idea"
take as an undesirable consequence of some event or state of affairs
"the accident claimed three lives"; "The hard work took its toll on her"