clearance

nouns

the distance by which one thing clears another; the space between them
is derived from
is a type of (narrower)
the distance between things
"fragile items require separation and cushioning"
vertical space available to allow easy passage under something
permission to proceed
"the plane was given clearance to land"
is derived from
is a type of (narrower)
the act of giving a formal (usually written) authorization