verbs
move so that an opening or passage is obstructed; make shut
"Close the door"; "shut the window"
become closed
"The windows closed with a loud bang"
cease to operate or cause to cease operating
"The owners decided to move and to close the factory"; "My business closes every night at 8 P.M."; "close up the shop"
finish or terminate (meetings, speeches, etc.)
"The meeting was closed with a charge by the chairman of the board"
is a type of (narrower)
bring to an end or halt
"She ended their friendship when she found out that he had once been convicted of a crime"; "The attack on Poland terminated the relatively peaceful period after WW I"
come to a close
"The concert closed with a nocturne by Chopin"
complete a business deal, negotiation, or an agreement
"We closed on the house on Friday"; "They closed the deal on the building"
is a type of (narrower)
bring to an end or halt
"She ended their friendship when she found out that he had once been convicted of a crime"; "The attack on Poland terminated the relatively peaceful period after WW I"
be priced or listed when trading stops
"The stock market closed high this Friday"; "My new stocks closed at $59 last night"
is a type of (narrower)
be traded at a certain price or under certain conditions
"The stock traded around $20 a share"
engage at close quarters
"close with the enemy"
is a type of (narrower)
carry out or participate in an activity; be involved in
"She pursued many activities"; "They engaged in a discussion"
cause a window or an application to disappear on a computer desktop
is a type of (narrower)
be the end of; be the last or concluding part of
"This sad scene ended the movie"
change one's body stance so that the forward shoulder and foot are closer to the intended point of impact
domain category
a field game played with a ball (especially baseball)
is a type of (narrower)
move so as to change position, perform a nontranslational motion
"He moved his hand slightly to the right"
come together, as if in an embrace
"Her arms closed around her long lost relative"
draw near
"The probe closed with the space station"
is a type of (narrower)
move towards
"We were approaching our destination"; "They are drawing near"; "The enemy army came nearer and nearer"
bring together all the elements or parts of
"Management closed ranks"
is a type of (narrower)
cause to become joined or linked
"join these two parts so that they fit together"
bar access to
"Due to the accident, the road had to be closed for several hours"
is a type of (narrower)
render unsuitable for passage
"block the way"; "barricade the streets"; "stop the busy road"
fill or stop up
"Can you close the cracks with caulking?"
unite or bring into contact or bring together the edges of
"close the circuit"; "close a wound"; "close a book"; "close up an umbrella"
finish a game in baseball by protecting a lead
"The relief pitcher closed with two runs in the second inning"
is a type of (narrower)
come or bring to a finish or an end
"He finished the dishes"; "She completed the requirements for her Master's Degree"; "The fastest runner finished the race in just over 2 hours; others finished in over 4 hours"
adjectives
at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other
"close to noon"; "how close are we to town?"; "a close formation of ships"
is similar to
nearest in space or position; immediately adjoining without intervening space
"had adjacent rooms"; "in the next room"; "the person sitting next to me"; "our rooms were side by side"
is similar to
completely enveloping
"the ambient air"; "ambient sound"; "the ambient temperature"
is similar to
pressed close to or lying flat against something
"adpressed hairs along the plant's stem"; "igneous rocks...closely appressed by this force"-L.V.Pirsson
is similar to
located close together
"with heads close together"; "approximate leaves grow together but are not united"
is similar to
close in time; about to occur
"retribution is at hand"; "some people believe the day of judgment is close at hand"; "in imminent danger"; "his impending retirement"
is similar to
close in space; within reach
"the town is close at hand"
is similar to
having the sails trimmed for sailing as close to the wind as possible
is similar to
set close together
"close-set eyes"; "close-set teeth"; "her eyes are close set"
is similar to
very close or connected in space or time
"contiguous events"; "immediate contact"; "the immediate vicinity"; "the immediate past"
is similar to
closely encircling
"encompassing mountain ranges"; "the surrounding countryside"
is similar to
surrounding and closing in on or hemming in
"the army's enveloping maneuver"
is similar to
being at close quarters
"hand-to-hand fighting"
is similar to
placed side by side often for comparison
"juxtaposed pictures"
is similar to
drawn or pressed close to someone or something for or as if for affection or protection
"saw a number of small houses nestled against the hillside"; "like a baby snuggled in its mother's arms"
is similar to
very close in space or time
"proximate words"; "proximate houses"
is similar to
reduced to a small appressed thing that resembles a scale
"scalelike leaves"
is similar to
close enough to be walked to
"walking distance"; "the factory with the big parking lot...is more convenient than the walk-to factory"
is an attribute of
the property created by the space between two objects or points
close in relevance or relationship
"a close family"; "we are all...in close sympathy with..."; "close kin"; "a close resemblance"
is similar to
very close in resemblance
"sketched in an approximate likeness"; "a near likeness"
is similar to
very close and convivial
"boon companions"
is similar to
(used informally) associated on close terms
"a close friend"; "the bartender was chummy with the regular customers"; "the two were thick as thieves for months"
is similar to
held together as by social or cultural ties
"a close-knit family"; "close-knit little villages"; "the group was closely knit"
is similar to
denoting confidence or intimacy
"a confidential approach"; "in confidential tone of voice"
is similar to
suggesting connivance
"a cozy arrangement with the police"
is similar to
with or in a close or intimate relationship
"a good friend"; "my sisters and brothers are near and dear"
is similar to
having mutual interests or affections; of established friendship
"on familiar terms"; "pretending she is on an intimate footing with those she slanders"
is similar to
marked by close acquaintance, association, or familiarity
"intimate friend"; "intimate relations between economics, politics, and legal principles" - V.L. Parrington
not far distant in time or space or degree or circumstances
"near neighbors"; "in the near future"; "they are near equals"; "his nearest approach to success"; "a very near thing"; "a near hit by the bomb"; "she was near tears"; "she was close to tears"; "had a close call"
rigorously attentive; strict and thorough
"close supervision"; "paid close attention"; "a close study"; "kept a close watch on expenditures"
is similar to
exercising caution or showing care or attention
"they were careful when crossing the busy street"; "be careful to keep her shoes clean"; "did very careful research"; "careful art restorers"; "careful of the rights of others"; "careful about one's behavior"
marked by fidelity to an original
"a close translation"; "a faithful copy of the portrait"; "a faithful rendering of the observed facts"
(of a contest or contestants) evenly matched
"a close contest"; "a close election"; "a tight game"
lacking fresh air
"a dusty airless attic"; "the dreadfully close atmosphere"; "hot and stuffy and the air was blue with smoke"
of textiles
"a close weave"; "smooth percale with a very tight weave"
strictly confined or guarded
"kept under close custody"
is similar to
under restraint
confined to specific persons
"a close secret"
is similar to
confined to particular persons or groups or providing privacy
"a private place"; "private discussions"; "private lessons"; "a private club"; "a private secretary"; "private property"; "the former President is now a private citizen"; "public figures struggle to maintain a private life"
fitting closely but comfortably
"a close fit"
used of hair or haircuts
"a close military haircut"
is similar to
(primarily spatial sense) having little length or lacking in length
"short skirts"; "short hair"; "the board was a foot short"; "a short toss"
giving or spending with reluctance
"our cheeseparing administration"; "very close (or near) with his money"; "a penny-pinching miserly old man"
inclined to secrecy or reticence about divulging information
"although they knew her whereabouts her friends kept close about it"