sanction

nouns

formal and explicit approval
"a Democrat usually gets the union's endorsement"
a mechanism of social control for enforcing a society's standards
is a type of (narrower)
control exerted (actively or passively) by group action
official permission or approval
"authority for the program was renewed several times"
the act of final authorization
"it had the sanction of the church"
is a type of (narrower)
the act of conferring legality or sanction or formal warrant

verbs

give sanction to
"I approve of his educational policies"
give authority or permission to
is derived from
is a type of (narrower)
give or delegate power or authority to
"She authorized her assistant to sign the papers"
give religious sanction to, such as through on oath
"sanctify the marriage"
is a type of (narrower)
give sanction to
"I approve of his educational policies"