sieve

nouns

a strainer for separating lumps from powdered material or grading particles
is derived from

verbs

examine in order to test suitability
"screen these samples"; "screen the job applicants"
check and sort carefully
"sift the information"
separate by passing through a sieve or other straining device to separate out coarser elements
"sift the flour"
see also
distinguish and separate out
"sift through the job candidates"