stem

nouns

(linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed
"thematic vowels are part of the stem"
a slender or elongated structure that supports a plant or fungus or a plant part or plant organ
cylinder forming a long narrow part of something
the tube of a tobacco pipe
is a part of
a tube with a small bowl at one end; used for smoking tobacco
is a type of (narrower)
conduit consisting of a long hollow object (usually cylindrical) used to hold and conduct objects or liquids or gases
front part of a vessel or aircraft
"he pointed the bow of the boat toward the finish line"
a turn made in skiing; the back of one ski is forced outward and the other ski is brought parallel to it

verbs

grow out of, have roots in, originate in
"The increase in the national debt stems from the last war"
is a type of (narrower)
come from
cause to point inward
"stem your skis"
is a type of (narrower)
cause to point
"Orient the house towards the West"
stop the flow of a liquid
"staunch the blood flow"; "stem the tide"
remove the stem from
"for automatic natural language processing, the words must be stemmed"
is derived from
is a type of (narrower)
remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract
"remove a threat"; "remove a wrapper"; "Remove the dirty dishes from the table"; "take the gun from your pocket"; "This machine withdraws heat from the environment"